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Ten ways to keep your child’s daily salt intake down

April 1st, 2009 · 9 Comments · FSGS and Nephrotic Syndrome, Tips

As part of William’s illness he is on a low-salt diet. At first I took this to mean a no-added salt diet, but when I added up all the salt he was consuming in a day we realised he – and all the children – were eating well over their daily recommended allowance. Crap mum alert!

Because I never add salt and I watch their intake of instant meals like fish fingers and salty snacks (no crisps for instance), I thought their diet, which admittedly includes sausages, ham, cheese and bacon now and again, was fine. We rarely eat other processed food so I didn’t think we would need to do much to William’s diet. But the problem lies apparently with not only those processed foods we do eat, but things we eat everyday as part of a regular diet, specifically breakfast cereals and bread (which we eat in some form at almost every meal) and even things like noodles.

So I am now perfecting my no-salt bread making skills and I have decimated the breakfast cereal cupboard and larder and secretly thrown out anything salty. At first I thought I might die from the blandness of our diet. How could food be so utterly tasteless? But a few weeks on and we have all become accustomed to the new flavour. In addition, I can bore dinner party guests rigid by quoting exact sodium or salt levels of most foods. It’s win-win all round!

So if you are interested in keeping you family’s salt intake down – and let’s face it, most people are not but you should anyway – here are my top ten tips:

1. Find out the recommended daily sodium intake for the members of your family. Children should have a lot less salt than adults. The sodium level (rather than salt) is what’s important because it is found in other products like sodium bicarbarbonate.

1 to 3 years – 2 g salt a day (0.8g sodium)
4 to 6 years – 3g salt a day (1.2g sodium)
7 to 10 years – 5g salt a day (2g sodium)
11 and over (including adults) – 6g salt a day (2.4g sodium)

2. Look at sodium levels on food labels. You may be surprised at how much salt is in some everyday products.

3. Don’t cook with salt or add salt to your food. Put the salt shaker at the back of the cupboard and leave it there.

4. Cook from scratch whenever possible. Make this easier by cooking extra and freezing the leftovers or use leftover roast meat in sandwiches.

5. Make your own no/low salt bread. Or look for low salt breads by comparing labels.

6. Look for breakfast cereals with lower sodium levels. We’ve swapped Special K and Cheerios for Shredded Wheat and porridge. Weetos and Sugar Puffs are high in sugar but low in salt so Willam can have them now and again and then he doesn’t feel like the world has come to an end.

7. Buy low salt versions of processed food. For instance you can buy low salt and low sugar Heinz baked beans. They do taste different to start with but then you get used to them.

8. Most lunch meats, processed meats, fish and cheese are high in salt. Consider alternative sandwich fillings, try cheeses like Emmental and mozarella which are lower in salt than most other cheeses and swap processed foods wherever possible.

However William loves sausages but I have yet to find a satisfactory alternative (we don’t do soya which makes this harder). I’ve swapped to the Co-op’s sausages which are 0.4g salt per sausage compared with the Tesco Organic ones we used to buy which were 0.85g salt each.

9. Some condiments and sauces are high in salt. For instance English mustard in a jar is high in salt (but there’s no salt if you make it from mustard powder).

10. Use spices instead of salt. Spices, herbs, garlic, ginger, onion and lemon juice all add flavour if you’re missing salt.

So these are my tips for reducing salt intake. Some are more time consuming than others but you don’t have to do them all. And even if you do – for health reasons like high blood pressue or kidney problems – it becomes easier once you have done the initial homework and got into the routine of knowing what to buy and cook with.

The biggest problem we’ve found so far is trying to eat out and we’ve yet to find a way to do this successfully. And I’ve yet to find a no salt bread recipe that works well in the breadmaker – I spend way too much time proving and baking the dough.  Oh and unless I find a no salt sausage for William he’s going to be trading me in for a better mother.

Useful links:

Reduce Sodium and Salt inYour Diet

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9 Comments so far ↓

  • More than Just a Mother

    Well done for doing such thorough research. Some of your tips are really helpful – my children are all very young (1 is two and 2 are one, if that makes sense!) so it’s important for me that they don’t have too much salt.
    Thinking of you coping with this illness…

  • Violet

    You might find that it’s best to just make all of his food yourself, and bring it with you when you eat out. That’s what my sister-in-law does for her highly-allergic daughter (she’s 5 and gets anaphalaxis). Good luck to you :-)

  • Suze

    Nice to see you doing well enough to blog more often. Congrat’s on the diet changes. Mum’s are awesome in what they can do for their kids health.

    I don’t know if it works in the UK(from memory that’s where you are?), but in Australia some local butchers will make your sausages with ingredients you provide ie. chicken sausages with chicken, some kind of rice as a filler (from memory), and parsley if desired. Different people have different requirement and different butchers will do different things. Often they wanted you do get like 5kg at a time, give x # days notice etc, them to provide the meat. Might give you a alternative.

    Be gentle with yourself.
    Suze

  • ella

    Violet – I like your idea but one of the things I have really tried to do is not make him feel different from the rest of us so I think I would only take food for him where the occasion was more important than the eating – a wedding, for instance. On the upside, I think we will start doing a lot more entertaining at home. I love a party!

    Suze – I asked our local butcher this already and he said no, but I will persevere a bit.

  • Suze

    Geez,butchers like that should be smacked. As if parents of kids with medical conditions have time to run around all over the place trying to do the basic stuff.
    That said, I suppose even around here it’s a matter of knowing where to go (failsafe diets or people doing low salicylates & amines email lists tend to share this sort of information). In Australia it wouldn’t be unusual to go 80+km to get to a different butcher.
    Good luck with it all
    Suze

  • Suze

    I emailed Sue Dengate (author of Failsafe book) and she very kindly emailed back. I was hoping to have located butchers in the UK that would help you but she doesn’t know of any. She did, however, pass on the email list for those doing failsafe diets in the UK.
    failsafeUK-subscribe@yahoogroups.com While it may be a pain to join up and ask (or perhaps email the moderator), it may be easier than not having sausages.
    HTH a bit,
    Suze

  • nixdminx

    Salt free food is a difficult one – I’m wheat free so share your pain. However, can you recommend a good bread making machine? Happy Easter

  • ella

    Suze – thanks for the information. I hadn’t heard of failsafe before so that’s useful to hear about.

    nixdminx – I have a Hinari breadmaker but it was second hand and I can’t particularly recommend it. I seem to remember lots of people recommending a Panasonic one on Amazon if that helps.

  • Grown

    Thanks for such a useful post. With a 15 month old, I am vaguely obsessed about keeping salt out of his diet, and as a result (my cooking from scratch) hubby and I have improved our own diet too. When hubby was away for the night last week, I “treat” myself to what used to be my favourite ready meal. It was salty and horrible, I threw it in the bin and heated up a frozen portion of mac & cheese I’d made from scratch a few weeks before. I can recommend this site: babyledweaning.blogware.com, for salt free recipes, and Gill Ralpley’s Baby Led Weaning book for advice on salt, I find really it’s for the whole family, not just the kids. If you find a good bread ercipe, let me know! Leave a comment on my blog allgrownup06.blogspot.com x

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